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  1. Electricity Billing System
  2. Features
  3. Independent review
Feature · Independent review

Independent review

Make authorization traceable to a person and a frozen revision.

OverviewAuthorized instructions
Electricity Billing System · Independent review

Authorized instructions

Accounting documents

New
Record numberSubjectAmount USDCounterpartyOrganizationRevision
AD-71208Authorized ad-470390BP-6449ORG-2716930
AD-74572Authorized ad-440520BP-2534ORG-6420940
AD-42452Authorized ad-661400BP-1796ORG-6672630
AD-93068Authorized ad-810800BP-2893ORG-7445220
AD-77411Authorized ad-469150BP-6036ORG-300780
6 of 6 records
Authorized ad-470Accounting documents · AD-71208
Amount USD390
CounterpartyBP-6449
OrganizationORG-2716
Revision930
Example screen with sample data

What you can do

Independent review in daily work

A review decision is a separate record linked to its parent banking instruction. It names the reviewer, the source revision, the decision, the date and the reason. That creates an audit trail for an approval, rejection or return. The reviewer must belong to the correct organization and cannot authorize their own submission.

The approval path checks the expected document revision before recording the decision and terminal status. This matters when a preparer edits an instruction while a reviewer is reading it. An operation receipt carries a stable key and effect references for the same action. A repeat request should find the existing effect rather than create another approval.

How the work is organized

  • Revision held steady. Show the reviewer the same instruction revision that the decision will cite.
  • Independent person. Compare the submitting owner with the deciding reviewer before accepting approval.
  • Reason retained. Record why the reviewer approved, rejected or returned the instruction.

What to agree during setup

Agree who is eligible to review each organization, how to resolve a returned instruction, and how a preparer resubmits after changing account lines or attachments. Define which supporting files are required for the decision. Rehearse a case where the preparer edits the document while the reviewer has it open.

Check the handoff on an actual case

A preparer sends an instruction to Review. The reviewer opens it and checks the counterparty, account lines and attachment. Before the reviewer acts, the preparer changes the amount and advances the revision. The earlier review attempt is refused, so the reviewer reopens the latest revision and records a new decision with its reason. The document becomes Authorized only after that decision exists. The decision log then lets an auditor see who approved precisely which version.

If the reviewer returns the instruction, the preparer updates the disputed amount or account scope and sends the new revision through review. The reason remains on the earlier decision, so the next reviewer can see what changed. A rejection should also remain visible rather than being overwritten by a later edit. In the pilot, compare a clean approval with a self-approval attempt and a stale revision. The auditor should be able to read the resulting decision and operation evidence without gaining authority to change the document.

What your team sees

  • Instructions awaiting review — See the owner, amount, counterparty and revision awaiting a decision.
  • Review decision log — Trace who decided, when and why for each parent instruction.

Follow the work through

Check the data model before importing records.

What it keeps track of

Data model
Accounting documents
Typed banking instructions moving through authorization, submission and confirmation.
Review decisions
Independent approver decisions recorded against a frozen instruction revision.
Team members
Preparers, approvers, auditors and administrators working in the organization.
Operation receipts
Idempotent operation receipts with stable operation keys and actual effect references.

Who uses it

Permissions
Accounting Reviewer
Makes the decision.
Accounting Preparer
Responds to returns.
Auditor
Inspects the record without changing it.

Set up Electricity Billing System your way.

Start free, then use Proto to change fields, steps and approvals before your team goes live.

How to get started