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  1. Electronics ERP
  2. Features
  3. Returns and finance
Feature · Returns and finance

Returns and finance

Separate the physical return, customer credit and cash decision.

OverviewInvoices for approval
Electronics ERP · Returns and finance

Invoices for approval

Approval waits for the finance manager

New
Invoice numberCustomerTotal amountDue dateStatusDecision
CI-94798CUS-0215019 OctPending approvalAD-65933
CI-25534CUS-05144007 OctPending approvalAD-12270
CI-66616CUS-04932011 OctPending approvalAD-69485
CI-85950CUS-19065016 OctPending approvalAD-66120
CI-13175CUS-10795007 OctPending approvalAD-64075
6 of 6 records
CUS-021Customer invoices · CI-94798
Pending approval
Total amount50
Due date19 Oct
DecisionAD-65933
Example screen with sample data

What you can do

Run the operating handoff

A return links requested and actual quantity to the original delivery, receipt or invoice line. The physical disposition is an independent decision. Accountant prepares customer invoices from eligible title-transferred scope, records actual cash receipts and allocates available amounts to invoices.

Finance Manager approves invoices and payment release, then reviews revaluation and period close. A credit document, physical return and cash refund remain separate records. The team can trace a disputed delivery through the return and correction while preserving posted history.

How the work is organized

  • Return. Warehouse Manager authorizes a requested quantity against the original net delivered scope.
  • Disposition. Warehouse Operator records actual goods; Warehouse Manager decides the physical treatment within that amount.
  • Finance. Accountant prepares credit, invoice or receipt allocation and Finance Manager independently approves gated postings.

What to agree during setup

Agree how the team links a return to its original delivery or invoice line. Define who records the actual received quantity, who decides disposition and who authorizes customer credit or a refund. A physical receipt does not by itself change the invoice balance.

Set the period, currency and exchange-rate evidence for financial postings. Have Accountant prepare the document while Finance Manager reviews its source and current revision. Name the owner of bank reconciliation before cash is allocated.

Check the handoff on an actual case

Take a partly delivered dealer line that the customer disputes. Authorize no more than the original net returnable quantity, record the actual goods received and approve a disposition within that physical amount. Keep the credit document separate from the returned stock event.

Prepare an invoice for the remaining eligible title-transferred quantity and have Finance Manager approve it. Post an actual cash receipt and allocate only its available unapplied amount to the open invoice. Check the outstanding balance and close task evidence. Repeat the return or allocation event and confirm it cannot consume the same original scope twice.

A customer credit can be smaller than the goods physically returned. Keep the original invoice line, accepted returned quantity and approved credit basis linked but distinct. If the bank later returns a receipt, Accountant records a correction with new evidence while Finance Manager reviews its effect on the open period.

What your team sees

  • Invoices for approval — Prepared customer invoices awaiting Finance Manager review of eligible billed scope.
  • Returns for authorization — Returns waiting for Warehouse Manager authorization against the original transaction.

Follow the work through

What it keeps track of

Data model
Returns
Bounded customer/supplier physical return authorization, separate from commercial credits.
Return lines
Exact original commercial/stock scope and actual returned quantities.
Return dispositions
Independent actual goods disposition without automatic credit or refund.
Customer invoices
Local customer debit/credit documents with mandatory independent Finance Manager approval.
Customer invoice lines
Exact unbilled title-transferred accepted price allocation or original credit scope.
Cash receipts
Actual customer cash recognized once to unapplied liability before invoice allocation.
Cash applications
Cross-currency cash allocation consumes both receipt and invoice scope atomically.
Payments
One economic supplier disbursement with authoritative settlement/rejection/return evidence.
Close tasks
Current source reconciliation evidence for an entity cutoff.
Accounting periods
Entity-specific fiscal periods and guarded close.

Who uses it

Permissions
Warehouse Manager
Decides return scope and disposition.
Accountant
Prepares finance records.
Finance Manager
Approves invoices and close.

Set up Electronics ERP your way.

Start free, then use Proto to change fields, steps and approvals before your team goes live.

How to get started