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  1. Accounts Payable Automation
  2. Features
  3. Approvals and disputes
Feature · Approvals and disputes

Approvals and disputes

Approvals and disputes keeps the decision on a bill separate from its preparation. Route the amount to the appropriate approval tier, retain the decision and give rejected or mismatched bills a visible follow-up path. The AP team can distinguish work awaiting an approver from work requiring a supplier correction.

OverviewMy Pending Approvals
Accounts Payable Automation · Approvals and disputes

My Pending Approvals

Bill approval steps

New
Bill numberVendorTotalDepartmentProject codeAssigned at
BAS-23732Cedarline Industrial Supply9,409.45OperationsBAS-8717224 Oct
BAS-69738Harborfield Office Goods32,892.48FacilitiesBAS-5442030 Oct
BAS-12037Westmere Freight Services36,909.40FinanceBAS-8884525 Oct
BAS-78112Pine Hollow Maintenance9,111.09Customer SupportBAS-3126425 Oct
BAS-21262Northgate Packaging Works24,329.56WarehouseBAS-3561630 Oct
6 of 6 records
Cedarline Industrial SupplyBill approval steps · BAS-23732
Total9,409.45
DepartmentOperations
Project codeBAS-87172
Assigned at24 Oct
Due date26 Oct
Example screen with sample data

What you can do

Route by the applicable authority

Bill approval matrix describes amount bands, required roles, department scope and sequence. Bill approval steps record the assigned person, decision, time and notes for each required stage. The Approver decides within the assigned department or project; the AP Manager and Controller / CFO handle their configured tiers. Seeing a bill in a queue is not permission to approve it.

A low-value automatic tier is an explicit policy choice, not a general shortcut. It applies only when the configured conditions are met. Higher bands keep the required human decision, and delegated work retains the actual actor and the scope of delegation. Changing a bill’s amount after review requires the decision basis to be checked again rather than retaining stale approval evidence.

Make the reason visible

A rejected approval or a three-way mismatch creates a dispute with the bill, vendor, reason and assigned owner. Disputes distinguishes open work, vendor review, a credit being awaited and a completed resolution. The AP Manager can follow the next action without marking the bill approved merely to clear it from an operational queue.

Resolution can mean a vendor credit, voiding a bill, replacing it with a corrected invoice or documenting why no credit is due. Record the actual resolution and the supporting correspondence. If the bill needs a renewed decision, send it back through that route. A supplier promise to send a credit is not the same as a received credit with an available balance.

Apply credits without losing the trail

Vendor credits preserve the supplier credit number, original bill or dispute, amount, applied amount and remaining balance. An application reduces the eligible obligation once and remains traceable to the source credit. Partial applications leave a visible remainder. A credit should not be counted both as a reduction in the invoice and as an additional payment discount.

The bill’s approval result can request a draft journal in the connected general ledger. AP retains that journal reference and waits for the ledger’s actual posting result. Invoice approval, accounting posting and bank payment remain distinct outcomes. Keeping them separate helps reviewers locate an exception without treating one successful step as proof that the entire transaction completed.

What your team sees

  • My Pending Approvals. Review the underlying records within your permitted scope.
  • Open Disputes. Review the underlying records within your permitted scope.

What it keeps track of

Data model
Bill approval matrix
The tiered approval ladder — amount band to required approver role. Multiple bands stack; routing walks them in order.
Bill approval steps
Audit trail — one row per required approval step per Bill, with the approver’s decision.
Bills
Vendor bill header. The center-of-gravity table. Lifecycle: Draft → pending match → pending approval → Approved → partially paid / Paid / Voided / Disputed.
Disputes
Bills under dispute — three-way mismatch, vendor-billing error, quality issue, duplicate-bill flag. Tracked through to resolution with a vendor credits or bill status: Voided outcome.
Vendor credits
Credit memos issued by a vendor — applied against open Bills or banked for future use.
Bill attachments
Attached documents — vendor invoice PDF, supporting docs, OCR source file, contract reference, dispute correspondence. Multiple per Bill.

Who uses it

Permissions
Approver
Decides own-scope bills.
AP Manager
Manages mid-tier decisions and supplier disputes.
Controller / CFO
Handles higher authority and financial release.
AP Clerk
Supplies the evidence and corrections.
Admin
Maintains the routing configuration.

Set up Accounts Payable Automation your way.

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