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- Procurement
- Features
- Contracts and pricing
Contracts and pricing
Master agreements define the approved commercial scope and ceiling. Contract rates set item prices within that scope. Together they support repeat purchases while preserving the pricing and authority behind each order.
OverviewPOs Pending Approval×
Procurement · Contracts and pricing
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POs Pending Approval
Approval conditions
| PO number | Supplier | Order date | Total amount | Buyer | Competition type | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PO-49881 | Stone Pier Office Systems | 18 Oct | 13,547.44 | Mei Haddad | Competed | |
| PO-47580 | Stone Pier Office Systems | 15 Oct | 34,321.80 | Omar Silva | Single bid | |
| PO-67854 | Willowbend Safety Goods | 10 Oct | 15,255.15 | Lucia Chen | Sole source | |
| PO-11876 | North Vale Computing | 11 Oct | 39,922.46 | Mei Haddad | Blanket | |
| PO-86783 | Stone Pier Office Systems | 10 Oct | 9,879.64 | Omar Silva | Catalog |
6 of 6 records
Stone Pier Office SystemsPurchase orders · PO-49881
CompetedOrder date18 Oct
Total amount13,547.44
BuyerMei Haddad
Price override approved✓
Master agreementPrototype machining agreement
What you can do
Master agreements
A master agreement identifies one supplier, an owning Buyer, a signed contract and its approved term, scope and ceiling. Direct, GPO, cooperative and GSA arrangements retain the contracting party. The ceiling and scope pass the applicable approval matrix; Procurement Manager separately signs the commercial agreement. Status progresses through approval, activation and renewal, expiry or termination.
Spent records posted commitment allocations, including amendments and fulfilled value. Remaining is the authorised ceiling less that consumption. The renewal notice identifies when review should begin before the term ends.
| Field | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Agreement number, Title, Supplier | Identity |
| Agreement type, contracting party | Direct, GPO, Cooperative or GSA, and who holds the contract |
| Category, Department | What it covers and which department may release against it |
| Start date, end date, term years | The term; drives the renewal window |
| Total commit, Spent, Remaining | The ceiling and the burndown against it |
| Renewal notice | How early the agreement is flagged Expiring |
| Owner buyer | Who renegotiates |
| Contract URL | The signed document |
Contract rates
A contract rate identifies supplier, item, unit price, effective dates and any minimum quantity, linked to its agreement when applicable. Buyer maintains drafts; a Procurement Manager other than the preparer reviews and activates them. Later rates supersede earlier ones while preserving the price basis used on existing orders.
Contract price follows the field restrictions for Requester, Approver and Viewer. The Requester sees the list base price on the item for estimating; the Buyer and Procurement Manager see what was negotiated.
The price guardrail
When a PO line is created or its price edited, the system looks up the contract rate for that supplier and item effective on the order date. It writes the contract price onto the line as a snapshot, with the variance. If the unit price is above the rate by more than the configured tolerance, the line is flagged for override and the order cannot be sent until the Procurement Manager approves it. The override is recorded on the order: who approved it, when, and the reason. A line in a category that requires a contract but has no rate or agreement behind it is flagged off-contract the same way and needs its own reason. Maverick Spend reads both flags and both reasons.
A price below the matched contract rate does not need an upward-price override. Other requirements still apply, including supplier eligibility, approved scope and any mandatory competition.
Blanket releases
Where a master agreement governs a category of routine spend, requesters do not raise a full requisition each time. They raise a blanket release against an agreement open to their department: one line per item, each priced at a contract rate under that agreement, with a requested delivery date. The release value is the sum of its lines. Release validates and reserves the remaining approved authority, then generates a purchase order through the generated PO link. Reused agreement approval applies only to its recorded department, category, item, price, term and ceiling. The generated order must still satisfy supplier and pricing controls. The Open Blanket Releases view shows what is drafted and released against each agreement.
A line for an item with no rate under the agreement is refused. A release beyond Remaining is held; the agreement needs its own approved ceiling increase or the purchase needs separate requisition authority. Concurrent releases cannot each consume the same remaining capacity. Releases against an Expiring agreement still work; releases against an Expired or Terminated agreement do not.
Amendments and remaining capacity
An approved change to a generated order updates the commitment consumed by its release. Cancellation releases only the unfulfilled obligation; received or otherwise fulfilled value remains accounted for. The revised order, release and agreement must reconcile before the change takes effect. Splitting a purchase across releases cannot reuse the same authority.
Renewal
The Master Agreement Burndown view lists every Active and Expiring agreement with its commit, spend, remaining value, term dates and notice window. The report of the same name adds the monthly burn rate and a projected exhaust date. The owning Buyer reviews the end-date notice and the projected use of remaining capacity. Procurement Manager decides renewal against the revised scope and ceiling; the projection is planning evidence, not a promised exhaustion date.
Where pricing comes from
| Source | How it enters |
|---|---|
| Negotiated | Drafted from the signed agreement for Procurement Manager activation |
| GSA | Loaded from the GSA schedule price list against the supplier’s contract number |
| GPO | Loaded from the group purchasing organisation’s tier price list against the GPO agreement |
| RFQ award | Recorded from a reviewed award, with its effective dates and quantity conditions |
| Catalog | Imported from a configured catalog connection and checked before use |
What it keeps track of
Data model- Master agreements
- Umbrella contracts with one supplier that authorise a total commitment, with blanket releases calling off against it. A GPO or cooperative contract is recorded per supplier with the contracting party named. Tracks renewal so the Procurement Manager renegotiates before lapse.
- Contract rates
- Negotiated prices: a Supplier × Item price valid for a date window, sometimes above a minimum quantity, tied to a master agreement when one exists. The contract-pricing-validation workflow reads this to guardrail buyer-entered prices.
- Blanket releases
- Call-offs against a master agreements umbrella. Each release draws down the agreement’s total commit and generates a purchase orders row priced at the agreement’s rates.
- Blanket release lines
- The items called off on a release, each priced at a contract rate under the agreement. A line with no rate under the agreement is refused.
- Categories
- Purchasing taxonomy aligned to UNSPSC (United Nations Standard Products and Services Code). Drives approval matrix scoping, RFQ eligibility, the contract requirement and the spend hierarchy.
- Spend approvals
- Versioned authority request and frozen decision for a complete source revision. Document lifecycle may progress independently. Submitted content and approved decisions cannot be overwritten; invalidation stops future use but does not erase existing commitments. Reused authority and Buyer-limit policy are explicit decision types, never a fabricated new human signature.
- Spend approval lines
- Immutable scope and approved allowance within a spend approvals decision. Separate lines retain routing dimensions and source identities. Parent and line ceilings are both enforced; changing supplier, item, category, quantity, scope or value outside this packet requires a new decision.
- Commitment allocations
- Immutable signed effects of a business event on a PO line and its funding authority. Amount delta measures actual order commitment; authority amount delta separately measures use or release of the linked approval allowance, preventing a new approval packet from duplicating agreement spend. Reversals are compensating Posted rows referencing the original.
- Purchase orders
- Supplier order with immutable approved revisions. Spend approvals record its authority separately from lifecycle; an RFQ award is selection evidence only. Prior requisition or agreement authority may be reused only within its approved scope and remaining capacity. Otherwise full matrix approval or the explicitly configured Buyer-limit exception is required before issuance.
- PO line items
- Per-item lines on a PO. The level at which receipts and the invoice match reconcile, and where the contract price check is recorded.
- Approval steps
- One row per approval tier a requisition, purchase order or amendment passes through. The audit trail: which matrix row, which person, on whose behalf, when, and what they said.
- Approval matrix
- Effective-dated approval rules for Department × cost center × Category × full-document USD routing amount × tier. All matching specific and wildcard rows apply; required steps are unioned, not replaced by a narrower match. Routing must cover every distinct line scope and amount, or submission blocks.
Who uses it
Permissions- Procurement Manager
- Negotiates and signs master agreements and approves price overrides and off-contract lines. activates reviewed rates.
- Buyer
- Prepares draft rates, manages assigned agreements and raises releases.
- Requester
- Raises releases against agreements open to their department.
- Controller
- Reads the burndown against budget.
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