Purchasing
Keep merchandise and materials arriving against the right supplier commitments.
Approval conditions
Another actual Purchasing Manager within finite reviewed entity/currency limit, or Finance Manager otherwise, approves exact supplier/lines/bank-independent commercial scope (Status: Draft → Submitted → Approved).
- PO-86049 VND-211 810
- PO-34979 VND-185 360
- PO-71568 VND-081 940
- PO-66801 VND-082 730
- PO-59564 VND-109 180
- Supplier
- VND-211
- CurrentTotal
- 930
- ApprovalBasis
- 810
- Currency
- CRR-1739
- Snapshot
- DR-39173
Approval waits for the purchasing manager.
Request the supply the operation needs
A requisition identifies the product, buying unit, quantity, receiving warehouse and required date. It can retain a specific customer-order line where the purchase serves that demand. Converting the request into a purchase order does not create another copy of the demand or its approved supply.
Purchasing Manager prepares requests from replenishment, assembly and other authorized needs within the entity and site scope. Approval comes from an independent Purchasing Manager within the configured authority, or Finance Manager for the required escalation. The decision belongs to the exact revision and its remaining eligible quantity.
- Keep the receiving site and legal buying entity explicit.
- Use the product’s reviewed purchasing-unit conversion.
- Preserve the approved source request on generated order lines.
- Retain the required date separately from actual supplier delivery.
Keep supplier and payment details governed
The supplier record establishes the trading identity and accepted payment terms. Purchasing Manager owns the commercial preparation and required independent activation. Supplier status remains part of the eligibility check for new or changed commitments.
Bank destinations have a separate protected version and independent Finance Manager confirmation. An order contact or ordinary supplier edit cannot replace the beneficiary on an approved payment instruction. Warehouse and sales users do not need protected banking details to follow the goods.
The purchase order freezes its supplier, currency, product units, net price, applicable tax and receiving scope. A net price already includes its commercial discount; the subsequent bill cannot apply that discount a second time.
Review the complete commitment
Purchasing Manager prepares an order, while another eligible Purchasing Manager approves within policy or Finance Manager reviews the required higher authority. The buyer cannot approve their own purchase by switching roles.
Amendments preserve the original approved total and the cumulative positive line increases. Review uses the larger of the proposed total and the original total plus those increases. Reducing another line cannot conceal new spending or reset the authority already used.
A submitted or accepted revision remains immutable. Material changes need a successor revision and renewed decisions, and only actual successful sending establishes that the approved purchase was sent.
| Purchasing change | Required treatment |
|---|---|
| More quantity or a new line | Review the complete increased scope |
| Price change | Preserve fulfilled prices and review the affected remainder |
| Reduced quantity | Release only eligible unused commitment |
| New promise date | Retain the original promise alongside the accepted change |
Record arrivals without assuming acceptance
Warehouse Operator records actual arrival independently of the PO buyer and commercial approver. The receipt identifies its order line, quantity, lot or serial where required, condition and location. The supplier document supports the evidence but cannot approve its own receipt.
Arrived quantity is divided into accepted, rejected and still-pending portions. Rejected or unresolved goods do not become usable owned stock just because a delivery arrived. Required condition and specification checks determine which exact goods are eligible for acceptance. Stock then needs the reviewed standard and receipt valuation before its quantity and financial effects post together.
Receiving history remains unchanged as the goods are put away, picked or consumed. Later partial acceptance records a distinct confirmed tranche against the same immutable arrival, preserving each tranche’s quantity and valuation. Partial receipts consume only the remaining approved supply.
Match the bill to accepted supply
Accountant matches each supplier line to unused accepted receipt quantities and the approved commercial basis. The match reserves its exact quantity and original receipt accrual, preventing another bill from claiming the same goods.
The bill clears that accrued receipt value and identifies the applicable price or rate difference. It does not debit the full inventory value again. Purchase tax follows its configured recoverable or nonrecoverable treatment, with a reviewed destination for any capitalized charge.
Finance Manager reviews mismatches and non-PO exceptions. A financial exception cannot independently change a purchase commitment; any required order amendment still follows purchasing approval. Genuine nonstock charges use their expense basis without inventing a warehouse receipt.
Reconcile returns and the remaining obligation
Supplier returns trace the original received quantity and its current remaining stock descendants. Actual return movement removes the applicable current carrying value, while the commercial credit retains the original price and tax basis. Those amounts may differ after a standard-cost change.
The physical return, supplier credit and settlement remain separate evidence. Unbilled returns clear their receipt accrual; billed returns use return clearing until supplier credit. Mixed portions retain separate sources, and no event releases a quantity twice. The remaining purchase, receipt and invoice obligations stay visible until explicitly resolved.
Modules
-
Sales & customers
Keep customer agreements, order commitments and collections connected.
-
Trading & margins
Connect each deal's supply, customer commitments and costs to its trading result.
-
Purchasing
Keep merchandise and materials arriving against the right supplier commitments.
-
Inventory & delivery
Know what is available and get the right goods to each customer.
-
Letters of credit
Keep credit terms, documents, bank decisions and financial obligations connected.
-
Production & kitting
Prepare stocked kits and repacked goods with traceable materials and costs.
-
Finance
Connect trading activity, bank obligations and cash to each company's books.
-
Reporting
See trading performance and unfinished work with the detail behind each result.
Reports
All reportsSupplier Receipt and Matching
Compares ordered, arrived, independently accepted/rejected tranches, returned quantity, GRNI and matched bill/credit scope using exact base units and document currencies; posted acceptance history is immutable and pending/unknown value remains visible.
Roles and permissions
Prepares supplier commitments and controls independently reviewed purchasing authority.
Records actual independent receiving, stock handling, shipment and return work.
Related processes
Procure to pay
Purchase needed supply, accept the goods received and settle the right supplier balance.
7 stages · 3 approvals